Everything about Jeff Sessions totally explained
Jefferson Beauregard "Jeff" Sessions III (born
December 24,
1946) is the junior
United States Senator from
Alabama. He is a member of the
Republican Party.
Early life
Sessions was born in
Selma, Alabama to Abbie Powe and Jefferson Beauregard Sessions, Jr. His father owned a general store and then a farm equipment dealership. Sessions grew up in the small town of
Hybart. In 1964 he became an
Eagle Scout. In his adult life, he became a recipient of the
Distinguished Eagle Scout Award from the
Boy Scouts of America.
After attending school in nearby
Camden, Sessions studied at
Huntingdon College in
Montgomery, graduating with a
Bachelor of Arts degree in 1969. He was active in the
Young Republicans and student body president there. Sessions received a
Juris Doctor degree from the
University of Alabama in 1973.
Sessions became a practicing attorney first in
Russellville and then in
Mobile, where he now lives. He was also an
army reservist in the 1970s, achieving the rank of
captain.
Sessions and his wife Mary have three children: Mary Abigail, Ruth Walk, and Sam.
Political career
Following a two-year stint as Assistant
United States Attorney for the Southern District of Alabama (1975–1977), Sessions was nominated by President
Ronald Reagan in 1981 and confirmed by the Senate to serve as the United States Attorney for Alabama's Southern District, a position he held for 12 years. In 1986, Sessions was nominated for a federal judgeship by Reagan. The nomination was killed by the Senate Judiciary Committee, which refused by a 10-8 vote to
let the nomination come to the Senate floor for a vote. Sessions' opponents accused him of "gross insensitivity” on racial issues.
On
October 5,
2005, he voted against a bill restricting treatment of
terrorist suspects
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Sessions has taken a strong stand against any form of citizenship for
illegal immigrants. Sessions was one of the most vocal critics of the
Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2007, leading the charge to its being tabled (killed) on
June 28,
2007.
Sessions was one of 37 Senators to vote against funding for Embryonic Stem Cell Research.
Brief exchange with Chuck Grassley
On June 26, 2007, Sessions got into a brief exchange with Senator
Chuck Grassley, a
Republican from
Iowa. Sessions stated that he didn't support Grassley's amendment, but would yield time to Grassely, but
Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid didn't allow it, prompting Grassley to responded, "I don't care if I speak, I can speak sometime else, but I'd like to have time for debate on my amendment, and can I talk about why I should bring my amendment up."
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Environmental Record
In 2005, Jeff Sessions received a 0 percent on the
Republicans for Environmental Protection's ("REP") environmental scorecard. He voted in a manner inconsistent with what the REP considers pro-environment on all 15 issues considered environmentally critical by the REP. Issues in which Senator Sessions voted anti-environment were all amendments to the Energy Policy Act proposed in 2005, the issue of authorizing drilling in the
Arctic Wildlife Refuge, and fuel economy standards for vehicles.
Senator Sessions received a 5 percent from the
League of Conservation Voters ("LCV") scorecard for his pro-environment vote on the issue of natural gas facilities. He voted against tabling the bill which would allow states a say in companies building new and possibly harmful natural gas facilities. This pro-environment vote, however, was balanced by his anti-environment votes on the energy conference report, renewable energy, farm conservation programs,
global warming, natural gas facilities, undermining fuel economy, increasing fuel economy, and various other issues.
In 2006, Senator Sessions received a 0 percent from the REP and a 0 percent from the LCV. According to these organization, he voted anti-environment on the issue of energy and weatherization assistance, on drilling, environmental funding, peer review, renewable resources, and
The Gulf of Mexico Security Act.
Controversies
Sessions had unsuccessfully prosecuted three
civil rights workers (including
Albert Turner, a former aide to
Martin Luther King, Jr), on a case of
election fraud for the 1984 election. Sessions spent hours interrogating black voters in predominantly black counties, finding only 14 allegedly tampered ballots out of the more than 1.7 million ballots cast. The three civil rights workers were acquitted after four hours of jury deliberation.
On September 9, 2005, after
Hurricane Katrina hit the
Gulf Coast, Sessions called his former law professor, Harold Apolinsky, co-author of Sessions' legislation repealing the federal
estate tax, which had lost momentum in Congress, and left a voicemail: "[ArizonaSen.]
Jon Kyl and I were talking about the estate tax. If we knew anybody that owned a business that lost life in the storm, that would be something we could push back with."
Sessions was one of only nine opponents of Senator
John McCain's anti-
torture amendment. Sessions supports Vice President
Dick Cheney's proposal to exempt the
CIA from any ban on torture.
Sessions has been opposed to parts of the
Voting Rights Act, which he described as a "piece of intrusive legislation". He later voted in favor of extending it.
Sessions has advocated the extension of
FISA legislation to legalize the
Bush Administration's wiretapping techniques. He compared worries about government overreach to "two dramatic errors some years ago in a situation just like this, on emotion driven by our civil libertarian friends," specifically the lack of sharing of information between the FBI and the CIA as well as prohibitions on obtaining intelligence from "dangerous" sources. Sessions was indirectly criticized for this phrasing by Senator
Barbara Boxer (D-CA), who replied "[SenatorSessions said] 'The civil libertarians among us'—and then he listed all the bad things he thinks the civil libertarians among us have done. I hope every one of us—every one of us in this Chamber—supports the civil liberties of the United States of America because if you don't, you don't believe in the
Constitution."
Committee Assignments
Electoral history
Further Information
Get more info on 'Jeff Sessions'.
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